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Accounting & Assurance News Today (ANT) Issue 09 - 14 March 2008

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Welcome to the ninth edition of Accounting & Assurance News Today for 2008. What follows is a brief update on changes and proposed changes in the financial reporting and assurance sphere.

Issue 0914 March 2008

Institute News

1. Feedback sought on proposed rules for dividend accounting

The recently released IFRIC D23 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners proposes to resolve some of the complex issues that arise when entities pay non-cash dividends to their owners. The International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) has received feedback that a variety of different practices occur in this area internationally and so is proposing a new Interpretation to give certainty to accounting for these transactions. The Institute is seeking feedback on these proposals to ensure that issuing this Interpretation is in the best interests of the Australian economy.

The Interpretation requires that dividends must be booked when declared (i.e. become a present obligation) at the fair value of the non-cash assets (regardless of type) to be used to settle the dividend. If the fair value is more than the carrying value at the time of the declaration, then this difference must be taken to the income statement at that time. The only dividends to be excluded form this interpretation will be common control transactions, i.e. those in which the assets remain under the common control of the same parent, both before and after the transaction.

IFRIC is also proposing that IFRS 5 Discontinuing Operations be amended so that the assets affected by a dividend proposal are captured by this standard. IFRS 5 would require reclassification of the assets as no longer available for use when the transaction is highly probable and the entity is committed.

The Institute is preparing a submission to the AASB by 7 April 2008 to enable the AASB to meet the IASB’s deadline of 25 April 2008. Our preliminary view is that we do not support the interpretation.

The draft submission on IFRIC Draft Interpretation D23 Distributions of Non Cash Assets to Owners can be viewed on the Institute website. If you have comments on this matter, please email techsubmissions@charteredaccountants.com.au.

A copy of IFRIC D23 is available on the IASB website.


2. Institute attends AASB roundtables for not-for-profits

The Institute participated in the Australian Accounting Standards Board’s (AASB) Not-for-Profit roundtables held in both Sydney and Melbourne this week, to discuss the ITC 14 Proposed Definition and Guidance for Not-for-Profit Entities. Participants represented the accounting bodies, accounting firms, the public sector, churches and philanthropic groups.

There was support for the project overall, but no clear mandate for a change to the New Zealand "public benefit entity" terminology. A common theme amongst participants seemed to be that a not-for-profit (whatever it is actually called) is distinguished by the fact that it either does not have equity holders, or is set up so that it is prevented from providing a financial return to equity holders – rather, any surplus is applied to it’s charitable purposes or reinvested in providing it’s services.

There is one more roundtable still to go in Canberra on 17 March 2008.

The Institute has drafted a submission to the invitation to comment on ITC 14 Proposed Definition and Guidance for Not-for-Profit Entities. It can be viewed on the Institute website.


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3. Your input needed on customer contributions interpretations

The Institute has jointly drafted a submission with CPA Australia on IFRIC Draft Interpretation D24 Customer Contributions and we have included this on the Institute website for your input. We have supported the issue of an international interpretation on this topic, which will result in the removal of the Australian UIG Interpretation 1017 Developer and Customer Contributions for Connection to a Price-Regulated Network. However, we consider the interpretation needs to be principles-based in order to consider the extent of different transactions, rather than taking a one-size-fits-all approach to revenue recognition. Comments can be made through the Institute website.


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Financial Reporting News

 

4. AASB issues omnibus standard 2008-2

The AASB has released AASB 2008-2 “Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations arising on Liquidation”. This Omnibus-amending standard makes amendments to AASB 7, 101, 132, 139 and Interpretation 2, in response to the issue of amendments to IAS 32 ‘Financial Instruments: Presentation’ by the IASB in February 2008, which were approved by the AASB last week (ANT08/2008).

The standard amends the definition of a financial liability in AASB 132 by introducing an exception that will allow certain puttable financial instruments and other instruments to be classified as equity, if they impose on an entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro-rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation of the entity.

As noted in last week’s ANT (ANT08/2008), this will mean that entities with limited lives (such as trusts) may be able to reclassify amounts received from members (such as unitholders funds) from liabilities to equity under specific circumstances.

The standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on, or after, 1 January 2009, with early adoption allowed. It is available for download on the AASB website.


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5. AASB Action Alert – 7 March 2008

The AASB has released its latest Action Alert (No. 11) detailing the outcomes of its latest meeting on 5-6 March 2008 on its website.

For a summary of the meeting highlights, refer to last week’s ANT.

The next meeting of the AASB will be held on 17 April 2008.

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Auditing & Assurance News

6. AUASB releases GS 007

The Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AUASB) has released Guidance Statement 007 (GS 007) “Audit Implications of the Use of Service Organisations for Investment Management Services”. It will be operative for periods commencing on, or after, 1 July 2008.

GS 007 will replace AGS 1026 “Superannuation Funds – Auditor Reports on Externally Managed Assets”, which is to be withdrawn on 1 July 2008, and AGS 1042 “Reporting on Control Procedures at Outsourcing Entities” to the extent that it applies to investment management services. AGS 1042 will be amended on 1 July 2008 to apply only to services other than investment management services.

The Guidance Statement has been formulated to provide guidance to user auditors – where the client uses a third party service organisation to provide investment management services. It also provides guidance to service auditors – who report on controls and/or special purpose financial reports for which investment management services are provided by the service organisation.

GS 007 can be downloaded from here.

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Regulatory News

7. FRC meeting highlights – 12 February 2008

The first Financial Reporting Council (FRC) meeting for 2008 was held in Melbourne on 12 February 2008, with Jeffrey Lucy as the chairman. The matters discussed at the meeting include:

  • the performance of the FRC’s auditor independence function
  • the ongoing financial contributions of the professional bodies
  • proposed changes to the governance structure for the FRC, AASB and the AUASB
  • a new business plan programme for the FRC, the AASB and AUASB
  • the 2008 Ken Spencer Memorial Lecture
  • reports from standard setters and committees such as AASB, AUASB, FRC Finance committee etc.

In addition, the FRC confirmed its December 2006 decision that GAAP/GFS harmonisation at the government department level is to be expected to be delivered by 2010.

More details are contained in the Bulletin on the FRC website.

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Query of the week

Financial Statements

Q: I’ve heard that the recent changes to AASB 101 mean that the names of the financial statements are changing again. Is that true?

A: Yes and No! The September 2007 revisions to ‘AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements’ do include a number of changes to the names of financial statements.

These changes were a response to the IASB’s revision of IAS 1 and represent stage 1 of a major financial statement presentation project the IASB is undertaking with the US FASB. They were exposed here in early 2007 as ED 148, and the new standard is applicable for financial years beginning on, or after, 1 January 2009 – although it can be adopted early.

In order to align our standards with their revised international counterparts, the standards will now refer to a balance sheet as a Statement of Financial Position, the terms “financial report” and “general purpose financial report” will be replaced by "financial statement” and “general purpose financial statement”, and the income statement will now be referred to as the “Statement of Comprehensive Income.”

However, since the changes in wording are only being made within the accounting standards themselves, there is no requirement to adopt the new terminology in financial reports produced in accordance with the standards.

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ED Comment Closing Dates

Listed below are the notable upcoming open domestic and international accounting and assurance exposure drafts. Members are encouraged to prepare their own submission on each document and submit them to the techsubmissions@charteredaccountants.com.au no later than one week before the closing date shown.

26 March 2008
AASB – IFRIC Draft Interpretation D24 ‘Customer Contributions’

31 March 2008
AASB ITC 14 “Proposed Definition and Guidance for Not-for-Profit Entities”

4 April 2008
APESB ED 07/07 “APES 225 Business Valuation”

7 April 2008
AASB – IFRC Draft Interpretation D23 ‘Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners’

11 April 2008
NSW Office of Fair Trading Associations Incorporation Bill 2008 Exposure Draft

25 April 2008
IFRC Draft Interpretation D23 ‘Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners’ IFRIC Draft Interpretation D24 ‘Customer Contributions’

30 April 2008
APESB ED 01/08 “Compilation of Financial Information”

This list does not represent a complete list of the EDs on issue. For all other open exposure drafts, refer to our dedicated exposure draft website.

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Training & Development

Audit Conference
Brisbane - Monday, 31 March - Tuesday, 1 April 2008
Sydney - Monday, 7 April - Tuesday 8 April 2008
The only constant for the auditing profession is change. As standards, legislation and compliance issues continually evolve, this conference provides the latest facts, insights and opinions for auditing professionals.

Audit of Self Managed Superannuation Funds Workshop 
Throughout May and June in Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney.
Now that there are competency requirements for auditors of self managed super funds, don’t miss out on ensuring your audits are compliant with the regulatory requirements.

 

Audit of Self Managed Superannuation Funds Update
Throughout May and June in Brisbane, Melbourne, Adelaide, Perth and Sydney.
For those who attended the Audit of Self Managed Super Funds Workshops in 2007, the Audit of Self Managed Super Funds Workshops Update will give you thorough knowledge of the final competency requirements in just a few hours to be ready for 1 July 2008.

Business Forum 2008
Throughout April, May and June in Brisbane, Melbourne, Sydney, Adelaide, Perth and Canberra. What's your strategy for the year ahead? Join industry leaders and your peers as vital topics are addressed, key technical updates explored, and new ideas and options examined.

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Your input

Please continue to help us to improve the newsletter by sharing your comments on articles featured in this newsletter, or any financial reporting and auditing issues and experiences that might be of interest to other members. Responses should be emailed to "Your Input" (techsubmissions@charteredaccountants.com.au ) and may be published in future editions of ANT.

Accounting & Assurance News Today is an initiative of the Reporting and Assurance Team of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

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Disclaimer

This is an initiative of, and has been prepared by, the Reporting and Assurance Team of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained therein, neither the Institute nor its employees shall be liable on any grounds whatsoever in respect of decisions or actions taken as a result of using this publication. The information provided is a general guide only and should not be used, relied on or treated as a substitute for specific professional advice or referral to the relevant specific standard.

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